Lübeck Bay Nature Park is a diverse coastal protected area featuring sandy beaches, coastal dunes, wetlands, and forests along the Baltic Sea, offering rich opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and nature study.
Lübeck Bay Nature Park (Naturpark Lübecker Bucht) is located along the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Established to conserve the unique coastal landscapes and ecosystems of Lübeck Bay, the park includes sandy beaches, dune systems, salt marshes, small islands, and mixed woodlands. The park extends from the eastern shore of Lübeck Bay near the city of Lübeck eastward to the area around Travemünde, encompassing a mosaic of habitats that support a wide variety of plant and animal species. Rich in biodiversity, the park is particularly important as a breeding and stopover site for migratory birds such as ospreys, sea eagles, and numerous waders. Ecologically, the park encompasses brackish water environments and coastal heath, maintaining several rare flora and fauna adapted to the Baltic’s unique salinity and climate. Historically, Lübeck Bay has been a hub for maritime trade as well as a retreat for seaside tourism since the 19th century, with towns like Travemünde serving as popular seaside resorts. Recreational activities focus on low-impact exploration with well-marked walking and cycling trails, bird observation towers, and beach access for swimming and water sports like kayaking and sailing. Visitors also enjoy seasonal events highlighting local culture and natural history. The park offers a tranquil retreat with rich scenery, blending coastal charm and forested tranquility all within proximity to urban Lübeck, making it a favored destination for both nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
Travemünde Beach – a long sandy Baltic Sea shoreline with historic piers and lighthouse
Pötenitzer Wiek – a sheltered bay that is a vital habitat for migratory waterfowl
Wakenitz River Nature Reserve – diverse riparian forest and wildlife watching
Priwall Peninsula – a less developed coastal area offering quiet beaches and dune walking
The park features extensive sandy beaches ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and watersports, with well-maintained access points and scenic piers.
Unique dune ecosystems with specialized plants and insects, including rare orchids and heath vegetation.
Important stopover and breeding sites for numerous bird species, such as ospreys, sea eagles, and waders.